EFFECT OF SURFACE TREATMENTS ON MECHANICAL &TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF THE COCONUT SHEATH REINFORCED POLYESTER COMPOSITES

Authors

  • Anand M Centre for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu, India
  • Kameshwaran V Centre for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu, India
  • Balaji K Centre for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu, India
  • Winowlin Jappes J T Centre for Advanced Materials, CAPE Institute of Technology, Tamilnadu, India
  • Maclin John Vasanth K Centre for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu, India
  • Siva I Centre for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam University, Tamilnadu, India

Keywords:

Coconut Sheath, Impact, Wear, Polymer Composites, Chemical Treatments

Abstract

The results of experimental investigation on impact test and dry sliding wear of unsaturated polyester resin (USP) reinforced with natural woven coconut sheath treated with various chemicals has been given in this article. Among the various treatments, Sodium Hydroxide and Potassium Permanganate treatments enhanced the properties very well. The density and hardness of the coconut sheath reinforced composite was studied and its tribological behavior was tested on pin-on-disc sliding wear tester. For different sliding velocity and load, mass loss was determined. The chemically treated fiber reinforcement showed greater increase in mechanical properties of the composite in comparison to untreated fiber reinforced composite. Furthermore, the investigation showed that inter laminar adhesion was increased due to the chemical treatments on fiber.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Winowlin Jappes J T Siva I (2012), “Fractography Analysis of Naturally Woven Coconut Sheath Reinforced Polyester Composite: A Novel Reinforcement”, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, Vol. 51(1-6), 419-424.

Kabir M M Wang H Aravinthan T Cardona F Lau K T “Effects of natural fiber surface on composite Properties”, 94-99

Rout J Misra M Tripathy S S Nayak S K Mohantyy A K (2001), “The influence of fiber treatment on the performance of coir-polyester composites”, Compos. Sci. Technol., Vol. 61, 1303-1310.

Kim H G Lee D J (2005), “Effects of fiber morphology in short fiber reinforced composites”, Inter. J. Polymer. Mater, Vol. 28 (1-4), 61-76.

Fathi B Lee D J (2011), “Effect of fiber acid treatment on the dynamic mechanical properties of unsaturated polyester/carbon fiber unidirectional composites”, Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng., Vol. 50 (6), 564-567.

Hutchings I M (1992), “Tribological: Friction and wear of Engineering materials”, CRC Press, London.

Joseph P V Joseph K Thomas S Pillai C K S Prasad V S Groeninckx G Mariana Sarkissova (2003), “The thermal and crystallization studies of short sisal fiber reinforced polypropylene composites”, Composites: Part A, 34, 253-266.

Li X Panigrahi Tabil L G “A study on flax fiber reinforced polyethylene bio composites”, Vol.25 (4), 525-531.

Manikandan Nair K C Sabu Thomas Groeninckx G (2001), “Thermal and dynamic mechanical analysis of polystyrene composites reinforced with short sisal fibers”, Composites science and technology, Vol. 61, 2519-2529.

Sherely Annie Paul Kuruvilla Joseph Gem Mathe G D Laly A Pothen Sabu Thomas (2010), “Influence of polarity parameters on the mechanical properties of composites from polypropylene fiber and short banana fiber”, Composites: part A 41, 1380-1387.

Idicula M Neelakantan N R Oommen Z Joseph K and S Thomas (2005),J.App.Poly.Sci.,Vol. 96,1700.

Brahmakumar M Pavithran C Pillai R M (2005),Comp.Sci.Tech,Vol. 65,563.

Siva I Winowlin Jappes J T Suresha B (2012), “Investigation on Mechanical and Tribological Behavior of Naturally Woven Coconut Sheath Reinforced Polymer Composites”, Journal of Polymer Composites, Vol. 33(5), 723-732.

Downloads

Published

2015-03-01

How to Cite

[1]
Anand M, Kameshwaran V, Balaji K, Winowlin Jappes J T, Maclin John Vasanth K, and Siva I, “EFFECT OF SURFACE TREATMENTS ON MECHANICAL &TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF THE COCONUT SHEATH REINFORCED POLYESTER COMPOSITES”, JME, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 049–054, Mar. 2015.

Issue

Section

Articles