ENHANCING SURFACE FINISH: EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF EXTRUSION HONING PROCESS ON TITANIUM GRADE-2 ALLOY

Authors

  • Lingaraju KN Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government Engineering College, Ramanagara, Karnataka -562159, India
  • Jayasimha SLN Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.E.S. College of Engineering, Mandya, Karnataka-571401, India
  • Raju HP Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.E.S. College of Engineering, Mandya, Karnataka-571401, India

Keywords:

Extrusion Honing (EH), Surface finish (Ra), Roughness, Abrasives

Abstract

Conventional finishing processes such as grinding, honing and lapping lag in processing intricate and inaccessible regions such as through holes, internal cavities, fuel injectors, etc. A new abrasion-based finishing process, such as extrusion honing, is developed to overcome this drawback. In this process, media, i.e., a blended mixture of silicone polymer, which is visco-elastic in nature, and SiC abrasive of known % of volume fraction and grit size, is employed. This media is considered a flowing grinding wheel and flexible in nature. The current work explores the influence of parameters such as the number of passes and bore diameter of the specimen in the extrusion honing process. The experimental study has been carried out on titanium grade-2 alloy. Experimental data is collected by constructing L9 OA for the factors considered and is verified with multiple regression analysis. The experimental plan has been executed by considering two factors, i.e., the number of passes and bore diameter involving three different levels. The study of variance (ANOVA) found that the number of passes is a significant contributing factor to the response parameter Ra, which is found to be 58.97 %. Multivariate regression analysis is performed to predict the surface finish (Ra) of the specimen within the operating range of the process by validating with extrusion-hunting trials. Finally, the current paper contrasts the result of extrusion honing trials, i.e. surface Ra, with the developed model and agrees with the established result.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

L. Rhoades, “Abrasive Flow Machining: A Case Study,” Jnl. of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 28, pp. 107-116, 1991.

V. K. Jain and S. Adsul, “Experimental Investigations into Abrasive Flow Machining (AFM),” Intl. Jnl. of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 40, no. 7, pp. 1003-1021, 2000.

H. P. Raju, K. Narayanasamy, Y. G. Srinivasa, and R. Krishnamurthy, “Characteristics of Extrude Honed SG Iron Internal Primitives,” Jnl. of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 166, pp. 455-464, 2005.

H. P. Raju, V. R. Devadath, and N. L. Murali Krishna, "Extrusion Honed Surface Characteristics of Inconel 600," Intl. Jnl. of Engineering Research and Applications, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 1338-1343, 2013.

H. P. Raju, B. N. Shreeraj, and N. L. Murali Krishna, "Characteristics Study of Inconel-718 Surface Generated by Extrusion Honing Process," Intl. Jnl. of Engineering Research in Mechanical and Civil Engineering, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 654-658, 2017.

K. N. Lingaraju and H. P. Raju, "Surface Finishing using Extrusion Honing Process on Monel-400," Intl. Jnl. of Engineering Research and Application, vol. 7, no. 12, pp. 52-56, 2017.

H. P. Raju and K. S. Abhijith, "Studying the Variations of Surface Roughness Parameters of Nitronic-60 to Extrusion Honing Process," Intl. Jnl. for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 449-456, 2019.

J. Karthik, A. D., and H. P. Raju, "Investigation on Surface Roughness Parameters of Nickel Alloy A-286 by Extrusion Honing Process," Intl. Research Jnl. of Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 968-973, 2018.

R. E. Williams and K. P. Rajurkar, “Stochastic Modelling and of Analysis of Abrasive Flow Machining,” Trans. ASME. Jnl. of Engineering for Industry, vol. 144, pp. 74-81, 1992.

H. S. Mali and A. Manna, “Optimum Selection of Abrasive Flow Machining Conditions During Fine Finishing of Al/15 wt% SiC-MMC using Taguchi Method,” The Intl. Jnl. of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, vol. 50, no. 9-12, pp. 1013-1024, 2010.

S. L. N. Jayasimha, G. Bawge, and H. P. Raju, “Surface Finish Characteristics of Distinct Materials using Extrusion Honing Process,” Jnl of Computational & Applied Research in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 41-50, 2021.

S. L. N. Jayasimha, K. N. Lingaraju, and H. P. Raju, “Modelling of As Bored Surface of Inconel-625 Alloy using Unidirectional Extrusion Honing Process,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 52, no. P3, pp. 993-997, 2022.

S. L. N. Jayasimha, G. Bawge, and H. P. Raju, “Flow Simulation of Visco Elastic Polymer in One Way Extrusion Honing Process,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 2467-2473, 2021.

S. L. N. Jayasimha, K. N. Lingaraju, and H. P. Raju, “Experimental and Computational Simulation of One Way Extrusion Honing Process on Inconel-625 Alloy,” AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2421, no. 1, pp. 1-11, 2022.

M. R. Sankar, V. K. Jain, and J. Ramkumar, "Rotational Abrasive Flow Finishing (R-AFF) Process and its Effects on Finished Surface Topography," Int. Jnl. of Machine Tools and Manufacture, vol. 50, no. 7, pp. 637-650, 2014.

N. L. Murali Krishna and H. P. Raju, "Extrusion Honed Surface Characteristics of Inconel 625 Fabricated by EDM for Square Shape," Int. Jnl. of Engineering Research and Application, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 68-72, 2014.

N. L. Murali Krishna and H. P. Raju, "Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Inconel 718 and Inconel 625 Micro finished by Extrusion Honing Process," Int. Jnl. of Research in Advent Technology, vol. 2, pp. 81-86, 2014.

R. K. Jain and V. K. Jain, "Finite Element Simulation of Abrasive Flow Machining," Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Jnl. of Engineering Manufacture, vol. 217, no. 12, pp. 1723-1736, 2003.

R. K. Jain and V. K. Jain, "Stochastic Simulation of Active Grain Density in Abrasive Flow Machining," Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 152, no. 1, pp. 17-22, 2004.

R. K. Jain, V. K. Jain, and P. K. Kalra, "Modelling of Abrasive Flow Machining Process: A Neural Network Approach," Wear, vol. 231, no. 2, pp. 242-248, 1999.

R. K. Jain and V. K. Jain, “Optimum Selection of Machining Conditions in Abrasive Flow Machining using Neural Network,” Jnl. of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 108, no. 1, pp. 62-67, 2000.

D. Sudhakara, S. Suresh, and B. Vinod, "Experimental Study on Abrasive Flow Machining (AFM): New Approach for Investigation on Nano-SiC in the Improvement of Material Removal and Surface Finishing,” Jnl. of Bio- and Tribo- Corrosion, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2020.

M. Yunus and M. S. Alsoufi, "Application of Response Surface Methodology for the Optimization of the Control Factors of Abrasive Flow Machining of Multiple Holes in Zinc and Al/SiCp MMC Wires," Jnl. of Engineering Science and Technology, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 655-674, 2020.

M. Singh and S. Mittal, "Effect of Process Variables on Material Removal Rate During Finishing of Al-6061 Alloy Using Abrasive Flow Machining," Int. Jnl. of Current Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 2449-2453, 2015.

V. R. Devadath and H. P. Raju, “Prediction of Material Removal in Extrusion Honing of Hastelloy C22 using Artificial Neural Network,” Appl. Mech. Mater., vol. 895, pp. 32-37, 2019.

A. F. Ibrahim, "Studying Material Removal in Abrasive Flow Machining by Using SiC," Int. Jnl. of Current Engineering and Technology, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 3420–3423, 2014.

H. P. Raju, K. Narayanasamy, Y. G. Srinivasa, and R. Krishnamurthy, “Production of Surface Texture in Extrude Honing,” JSME/ASME International Conference on Materials and Processing, pp. 333-336, 2002.

K. Narayanasamy and H. P. Raju, “Generation of Quality Surface in Extrude Honing,” 2022.

H. P. Raju, K. Narayanasamy, Y. G. Srinivasa, and R. Krishnamurthy, “Material Response in Extrusion Honing,” Journal of Materials Science Letters, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 367-370, 2003.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
“ENHANCING SURFACE FINISH: EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF EXTRUSION HONING PROCESS ON TITANIUM GRADE-2 ALLOY”, JME, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 025–029, Jun. 2024, Accessed: Oct. 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://smenec.org/index.php/1/article/view/691

Similar Articles

1-10 of 523

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.