MECHANICAL AND EROSIVE WEAR BEHAVIOUR OF CLAY FILLED POLYAMIDE66/ POLYPROPYLENE NANO COMPOSITES

Authors

  • Suresha B Department of Mechanical Engineering, The National Institute of Engineering, Mysore, Karnataka-570008, India
  • Mohammed Ismail Department of Industrial & Production Engineering, The National Institute of Engineering, Mysore, Karnataka -570 008, India.

Keywords:

Clay Filled PA66/PP Nanocomposites, Mechanical Behaviour, Erosive Wear , Worn Surface Morphology

Abstract

The current work presents an attempt to study the mechanical and erosive wear behaviour of clay filled polyamide66/polypropylene (PA66/PP) nanocomposites. PA66/PP blend was used as a reference material.  The erosion wear volume loss of the composites have been evaluated for different impingement angles (30–900) and at a constant impingement velocity of 29 m/s. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, ultimate elongation at fracture and hardness seems to be controlling the erosion wear volume loss of PA66/PP blend and clay filled PA66/PP nanocomposites. Clay filled PA66/PP nanocomposite showed semi-ductile erosion behaviour with peak erosion weight loss at 450 impingement. However, the unfilled PA66/PP blend showed the maximum erosion wear volume loss at 300 impingement. It was observed that the nanosized clay filler helps in improving the erosive wear resistance of PA66/PP blend. Worn surface features of the samples were examined using scanning electron microscope to understand the involved wear mechanisms

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andrew Mc Williams (2006), “Nanocomposites, Nanoparticles, Nanoclays and Nanotubes”, BCC Research.

Li X and Ha C S (2003), “Nanostructure of EVA/Organoclay Nanocomposites: Effects of kinds of Organoclays and Grafting of Maleic Anhydride onto EVA”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 87 (12), 1901-1909.

Fisher H (2003), “Polymer Nanocomposites: from Fundamental Research to Specific Applications”, Materials Sciences and Engineering: C, Vol. 23 (6-8), 763-772.

Gupta R K and Bhattacharya S N (2008), “Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites: Current Trends and Challenges”, Industrial Chemical Engineering, Vol. 50 (3), 242-267.

Giannelies E P (1996), “Polymer Layered Silicate Nanocomposites”, Advanced Materials, Vol. 8 (1), 29-35.

Giannelis E P, Krishnamoorti R and Manias E (1999), “Polymer Silicate Nanocomposites: Model Systems for Combined Polymer and Polymer Brushes”, Advances in Polymer Science, Vol. 138 (1), 107-147.

Song L, Hu Y, Wang S, Chen Z and Fan W (2002), “Study on the Solvothermal Preparation of Polyenthylene/Organphilic Monymorillonite Nanocomposites”, Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 12 (2), 3152-3155.

Kurokawa Y, Yasuda H, Kashiwagi M and Oya A (1997), “Structure and Properties of a Montmorillonite/ Polypropylene Nanocomposite”, Journal of Materials Science Letters, Vol. 16 (1), 1670-1672.

Theng B K G (2005), Formation and Properties of Clay-Polymer Complexes”, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Krishnamoorti R, Vaia R A and Giannelis E P (1996), “Structure and Dynamics of Polymer Layered Silicate Composites”, Chemical Materials, Vol. 8(8), 1728-1734.

Hutchings I M (1992), “Tribology: Friction and Wear of Engineering Materials”, Edward Arnold, UK.

Bitter J G A (1963), “A Study of Erosion Phenomena- Part II”, Wear, Vol. 6 (3), 169–190.

Raask E (1969), “Tube Erosion by Ash Impaction”, Wear, Vol. 13 (4-5), 301–315.

Aranda P and Ruiz-Hitzky E (1992), “Poly (ethylene oxide)-Silicate Intercalation Materials”, Chemical Materials, Vol. 4 (6), 1395-1403.

Pool K V, Dharan C K H and Finnie I (1986), “Erosion Wear of Composite Materials”, Wear, Vol. 107 (1), 1–12.

Kulkarni S M and Kishore (2001), “Influence of Matrix Modification on the Solid Particle Erosion of Glass/Epoxy Composites”, Polymer Composites, Vol. 9 (3), 25–30.

Aglan H A and Chenock Junior T A (1993), “Erosion Damage Features of Polyimide Thermoset Composites”, SAMPEQ, 41–47.

Barkoula N M and Karger-Kocsis J (2002), “Effect of Fiber Content and Relative Fiber Orientation on the Solid Particle Erosion of GF/PP Composite”, Wear, Vol. 252 (1-2), 80–87.

Tewari U S, Harsha A P, Hager A M and Friedrich K (2002), “Solid Particle Erosion of Unidirectional Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polyetheretherketone Composite”, Wear, Vol. 252(11-12¬), 992–1000.

Harsha A P, Tewari U S and Venkatraman B (2003), “Solid Particle Erosion Behaviour of Various Polyaryletherketone Composite”, Wear, Vol. 254 (7-8), 693–712.

Tewari U S, Harsha A P, Hager A M and Friedrich K (2003), “Solid Particle Erosion of Carbon Fiber-and Glass Fiber-Epoxy Composites”, Composite Science & Technology, Vol. 63(4), 549–557.

Hager A M, Friedrich K, Dzenis Y A and Paipetis S A (1995), “Study of Erosion Wear of Advanced Polymer Composites”, Street K, Whistler B C (Eds.), Proceedings of the ICCM-10, Canada, Wood Head Publishing Ltd., Cambridge,155–162.

Miyazaki N and Takeda T (1993), “Solid Particle Erosion of Fiber Reinforced Plastics”, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 27(27), 21–31.

Tilly G P and Sage W (1970), “The Interaction of Particle and Material Behaviour in Erosion Process”, Wear, Vol. 16(1), 447–465.

Mann B S (2000), “High- Energy Particle Impact Wear Resistance of Hard Coatings and their Application in HydroTurbines”, Wear, Vol. 237(1), 140–146.

Hutchings I M and Winter R E (1974), “Particle Erosion of Ductile Metals: A Mechanics of Material Removal”, Wear, Vol. 27 (1), 121–128.

Winter R E and Hutchings I M (1974), “Solid Particle Erosion Studies Using Single Angular Particles”, Wear, Vol. 29(2), 181–194.

Desale G R, Gandhi B K and Jain S C (2006), “Effect of Erodent Properties on Erosion Wear of Ductile Type Materials”, Wear, Vol. 261 (7-8), 914-921.

Ravi Kumar B N, Suresha B, Venkataramareddy M and Sampath kumara P (2010), “Friction and Dry Sliding Wear Characteristics of Particulate Filled Thermoplastic Nanocomposites”, Journal of Manufacturing Engineering, Vol. 5(2), 80-86.

Suresha B (2008), “Influence of SiC Filler on Mechanical Properties of Glass Fabric Reinforced Polyester Composites”, Journal of Manufacturing Engineering, Vol. 3(4), 256-260.

Wahit et. al, (2006), “Effect of Organoclay and Ethylene-Octene Copolymer Inclusion on the Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Polyamide/Polpropylene Blends”, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 25 (9), 933-955.

Chow W S, Mohd Ishak Z A, Karger-Kocsis J, Apostolov A A and Ishiaku U S (2003), “Compatibilizing Effect of Maleated Polypropylene on the Mechanical Properties and Morphology of Injection Molded Polyamide 6/ Polypropylene/ Organoclay Nanocomposites”, Polymer, Vol. 44 (24), 7427-7440.

Karasek K R, Goretta K C, Helberg D A and Routbort J L (1992), “Erosion in Bismaleimide Polymers and Bismaleimide- Polymer Composites”, Journal of Materials Science Letters, Vol. 11, 1143–1144.

Downloads

Published

2010-12-01

How to Cite

[1]
“MECHANICAL AND EROSIVE WEAR BEHAVIOUR OF CLAY FILLED POLYAMIDE66/ POLYPROPYLENE NANO COMPOSITES”, JME, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 277–283, Dec. 2010, Accessed: Dec. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://smenec.org/index.php/1/article/view/459

Similar Articles

1-10 of 514

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.